New Delhi [India], October 15 : In a significant move, the Central government on Tuesday authorized the district collectors of North Goa and South Goa to exercise powers under the Citizenship Act, 1955.
This directive, enacted under Section 16 of the Act, enables the collectors to inquire into the acquisition of citizenship by residents of Goa from other countries.
The order stipulates that the collectors will invite applications and objections with proper publicity and conduct inquiries in a fair and transparent manner, adhering to the provisions of the Citizenship Rules, 2009.
Following these inquiries, the collectors are tasked with making detailed recommendations to the Central government via the state government.
This delegation of authority is effective for a period of two years from the date of the notification.
The move was communicated through a notification issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).
The citizenship issue in Goa has its roots in the region's unique historical and political context. Goa was a Portuguese colony until 1961, and following its liberation, many residents faced complexities regarding their citizenship status.
In 1961, when India annexed Goa, many Goans had to navigate the transition from Portuguese nationality to Indian citizenship. This created uncertainties, particularly for those with ties to other countries or who had not formally registered as Indian citizens.
Over the years, the issue has resurfaced, especially as globalization has led to increased migration and dual citizenship considerations. Concerns about individuals acquiring citizenship of other countries while residing in Goa have prompted the Central government to address potential legal ambiguities surrounding citizenship rights and status.
The recent directive empowering local authorities to investigate and recommend citizenship matters reflects an ongoing effort to clarify these issues and ensure compliance with national laws.